Ali Larijani, the chosen successor of Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, could potentially offer US President Donald Trump a deal that trades regime survival for strategic gains, according to a report by Haaretz. This deal could be a significant development in the ongoing tensions between the US and Iran, as Larijani may argue that overthrowing Iran’s leadership risks chaos and that there is no viable alternative to the current regime.
The background to this potential deal lies in the complex relationship between the US and Iran, which has been strained since the US withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in 2018. The US has since imposed severe sanctions on Iran, which have had a significant impact on the country’s economy. The Iranian rial has plummeted in value, and the country’s oil exports have been severely curtailed. As a result, the Iranian economy has been struggling, with the Iranian rial losing over 50% of its value against the US dollar in the past year.
The potential deal being proposed by Larijani could offer a way out of this impasse, as it would allow the US to achieve its strategic goals in the region while also ensuring the survival of the Iranian regime. This could be a win-win situation for both parties, as it would allow the US to exert influence in the region without the need for military intervention. The deal could also have significant implications for the global economy, particularly in the energy sector, as it could lead to an increase in Iranian oil exports and a subsequent decrease in global oil prices. Companies such as $XOM and $CVX could be affected by such a development.
The Iranian economy has been heavily reliant on oil exports, which have been severely impacted by the US sanctions. The country’s oil production has decreased significantly, from over 2.5 million barrels per day in 2017 to less than 1 million barrels per day in 2020. The following table highlights the decline in Iranian oil production:
| Year | Oil Production (mbbl/day) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 2.5 |
| 2018 | 2.2 |
| 2019 | 1.5 |
| 2020 | 0.9 |
The decline in oil production has had a significant impact on the Iranian economy, with the country’s GDP contracting by over 10% in 2020.
Looking forward, the potential deal being proposed by Larijani could have significant implications for the future of the US-Iran relationship. If the deal is successful, it could lead to a decrease in tensions between the two countries and a subsequent improvement in the global economy. However, if the deal fails, it could lead to further escalation and potentially even military conflict. The situation is being closely watched by investors and analysts, who are waiting to see how the situation develops.
⚡ Why it matters: The potential deal between the US and Iran could have significant implications for the global economy and the future of the US-Iran relationship. The deal could lead to a decrease in tensions between the two countries and a subsequent improvement in the global economy.
📊 By the numbers:
Iranian oil production has decreased by over 60% since 2017
The Iranian rial has lost over 50% of its value against the US dollar in the past year
The US has imposed over $100 billion in sanctions on Iran since 2018
🔗 Source: Haaretz*